Weight loss can be a challenging journey, and for some, diet and exercise may not be enough. This is where Bariatric Surgery can play a crucial role. At Minus, we offer cutting-edge bariatric surgical procedures designed to help individuals achieve significant, long-term weight loss and improved overall health. But what exactly is Bariatric Surgery, and how can it help you?
Bariatric Surgery involves altering the digestive system to limit food intake or nutrient absorption, ultimately leading to substantial weight loss. It’s a specialized procedure recommended for those struggling with obesity and related health conditions when other weight-loss methods haven’t been effective.
Benefits beyond Weight Loss
Bariatric surgery isn’t just about shedding pounds. It can lead to improved overall health and quality of life by:
- Alleviating obesity-related conditions (e.g., diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease).
- Enhancing mobility and physical activity.
- Boosting mental health and self-esteem.
Types of Bariatric Surgery
- Gastric Bypass Surgery
- What is it? Gastric Bypass is one of the most commonly performed weight-loss surgeries. In this procedure, the stomach is divided into a small upper pouch and a larger lower section. The small intestine is then rerouted to connect to the upper pouch, creating a bypass.
- How does it work? The newly created pouch can hold only a small amount of food, which reduces calorie intake. Additionally, food bypasses a large part of the stomach and small intestine, limiting nutrient absorption.
- Sleeve Gastrectomy
- What is it? Also known as the “Gastric Sleeve,” this procedure involves removing about 80% of the stomach, leaving behind a tube-shaped pouch (or sleeve).
- How does it work? With a smaller stomach, you’ll feel full after eating much less food. This significantly reduces calorie intake and promotes rapid weight loss. The surgery also reduces the levels of hunger-regulating hormones, decreasing your appetite.
- Adjustable Gastric Band
- What is it? The Gastric Band is a less invasive option that involves placing an adjustable band around the upper part of the stomach to create a small pouch.
- How does it work? The band restricts the amount of food the stomach can hold, making you feel full after eating a small amount. The band can be tightened or loosened over time, allowing for gradual adjustments to your weight-loss needs.
- Biliopancreatic Diversion with Duodenal Switch (BPD/DS)
- What is it? This complex surgery combines a sleeve gastrectomy and a bypass of a significant portion of the small intestine.
- How does it work? By reducing the size of the stomach and altering the normal digestive process, BPD/DS not only limits the amount of food you can eat but also significantly reduces the absorption of nutrients.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is eligible for bariatric surgery?
Candidates typically have a BMI of 40 or higher, or 35+ with obesity-related health issues, and have tried other weight loss methods without lasting success.
What are the types of bariatric surgery?
Common types include gastric bypass, gastric sleeve, adjustable gastric band, and biliopancreatic diversion, each with different approaches to limiting food intake or nutrient absorption.
Is bariatric surgery safe?
While bariatric surgery is generally safe, it carries risks like infection, blood clots, and complications from anesthesia. It’s important to consult with a qualified surgeon to assess individual risks.
How much weight can I expect to lose?
Weight loss varies by procedure, but many people lose 50-70% of excess weight within 1-2 years. Results depend on adherence to dietary and exercise guidelines post-surgery.
Can I regain weight after bariatric surgery?
Yes, weight regain is possible, especially if lifestyle changes are not maintained. Regular monitoring, eating healthy, and staying active are essential for long-term success.